{"id":7252,"date":"2022-09-03T09:22:36","date_gmt":"2022-09-03T01:22:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/123.57.164.21\/?p=7252"},"modified":"2022-09-03T09:22:36","modified_gmt":"2022-09-03T01:22:36","slug":"%e3%80%90springboot%e3%80%91test%e3%80%81dev%e3%80%81stage%e3%80%81prod%e5%a4%9a%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/92it.top\/?p=7252","title":{"rendered":"\u3010Springboot\u3011test\u3001dev\u3001stage\u3001prod\u591a\u73af\u5883\u914d\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u672c\u6587\u9002\u7528\u7248\u672c\uff1aSpring Boot v2.5.4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\uff1aYAML\uff0c\u975eproperties\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u4ef6\u7528\u7f29\u8fdb\u4ee3\u8868\u5c42\u7ea7\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u5192\u53f7\u201c:\u201d\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u540e\u9762\u6709\u4e2a\u7a7a\u683c<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

server:\n    port: 8080\nmyenv:\n    name: \u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u5199\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u5192\u53f7<\/strong>\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5192\u53f7\u540e\u9762\u6ca1\u6709\u7a7a\u683c<\/strong>\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u602a\u5f02\u7ed3\u679c<\/strong>\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u52a1\u5fc5\u5c0f\u5fc3\u68c0\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0b\u9762\u6b63\u6587\u5f00\u59cb<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9700\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7531application.yml\u6307\u5b9a\u73af\u5883\u662fdev\u3001test\u6216\u662fstage\u3001prod\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u7ec6\u8282\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u4e66\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1.\u51c6\u5907application.yml<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728src\/main\/resource\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5220\u9664\u539f\u6709\u6587\u4ef6application.properties\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\uff0c\u65b0\u5efa\u6587\u672c\u6587\u4ef6application.yml\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#application.yml\nspring:\n    profiles:\n        active: dev<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u884c\u4e3a\u6ce8\u91ca\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u4e09\u884c\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u8ba9SpringBoot\u53bb\u627eapplication-dev.yml\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u4e5f\u5728src\/main\/resource\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c06dev\u4fee\u6539\u6210prod\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f1a\u8ba9SpringBoot\u53bb\u627eapplication-prod.yml\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u5b83test\u3001stage\u636e\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2.\u51c6\u5907application-dev.yml\u3001application-prod.yml\u3001application-test.yml\u4e09\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
application-dev.yml<\/p>\n\n\n\n
server:\n    port: 8080\nmyenv:\n    name: \u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
application-prod.yml<\/p>\n\n\n\n
server:\n    port: 8088\nmyenv: \n    name: \u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
application-test.yml<\/p>\n\n\n\n
server: \n    port: 8085\nmyenv: \n    name: \u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982application-stage.yml\uff0c\u62f7\u8d1d\u4e00\u4efd\u6539\u540d\u4fee\u6539\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
3.\u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u4e24\u6b65\u90fd\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u90a3\u591a\u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9e\u9645\u5c31\u6210\u529f\u4e86<\/strong>\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u542f\u52a8\u7c7b\uff0c\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u73af\u5883\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\uff0c\u53ca\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u7aef\u53e3\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2021-09-21\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002 com.hy.myapp.MyApplication               : The following profiles are active: dev\n2021-09-21\u3002\u3002\u3002\u3002 o.s.b.w.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer  : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4ece\u4e0a\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u5f53\u524d\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u53e3\u662f8080\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd0\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7c7b\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\nimport org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;\nimport org.junit.runner.RunWith;\nimport org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;\nimport org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;\nimport org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;\n\n@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)\n@SpringBootTest\nclass MyApplicationTests {\n    @Value(\"${server.port}\")\n    private String serverPort;\n    \n    @Value(\"${myenv.name}\")\n    private String myenvName;\n    \n    @Test\n    void contextLoads() {\n    }\n\n    @Test\n    void testEnvironment() {\n        System.out.println(\"myenvName=\"+myenvName);\n        System.out.println(\"serverPort=\"+serverPort);\n    }\n}\n\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u4e0a\u9762\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7c7b\u901a\u8fc7Value\u6ce8\u89e3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u7aef\u53e3\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86serverPort\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u540d\u79f0\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86myenvName\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8dd1\u4ee5\u4e0bjunit\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u5f53\u524d\u73af\u5883\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2021-09-21 14:55:42.154  INFO 2300 --- [           main] com.hy.myapp.MyApplicationTests          : Started MyApplicationTests in 3.154 seconds (JVM running for 5.168)\nmyenvName=\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\nserverPort=8080<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u672c\u6587\u9002\u7528\u7248\u672c\uff1aSpring Boot v2.5.4 \u672c\u6587\u4f7f\u7528\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\uff1aYAML\uff0c\u975epropert […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7252"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7252"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7252\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7253,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7252\/revisions\/7253"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7252"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7252"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7252"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}