{"id":20186,"date":"2026-02-04T09:59:39","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T01:59:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/92it.top\/?p=20186"},"modified":"2026-02-04T09:59:39","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T01:59:39","slug":"logback%e3%80%81log4j%e3%80%81slf4j-%e3%80%81elk%e3%80%81efk%e3%80%81loki-%e5%82%bb%e5%82%bb%e5%88%86%e4%b8%8d%e6%b8%85%e6%a5%9a%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/92it.top\/?p=20186","title":{"rendered":"Logback\u3001Log4j\u3001SLF4J \u3001ELK\u3001EFK\u3001Loki \u50bb\u50bb\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff1aLogback\u3001Log4j\u3001SLF4J \u3001ELK\u3001EFK\u3001Loki \u50bb\u50bb\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff1f<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/strong> \ud83d\udd16<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u60f3\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u804a\u804a\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5374\u8ba9\u65e0\u6570\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u6846\u67b6\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\uff1f<\/strong> Logback\u3001Log4j2\u3001SLF4J\u3001ELK\u3001EFK\u3001Loki\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u9505\u7ca5\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u4ecd\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u5f7c\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u4e9b\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u9047\u5230\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u53bbKibana\u91cc\u641c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u767b\u5f55\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7528tail -f<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u770b\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u660e\u660e\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u65e5\u5fd7\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u5374\u9047\u5230ClassNotFoundException<\/code>\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e00\u7247\u201cSLF4J: No binding found\u201d\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4f60\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u7ea7\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55<\/strong>\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e24\u5927\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e13\u95e8\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u804a\u804a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5bf9\u4f60\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

01 \u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u4e0a\u4e8b\u6545\u8bf4\u8d77\uff1a\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e4b\u75db\ud83d\udd16<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u53bb\u5e74\u6211\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u4e00\u5bb6\u7535\u5546\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u201c\u53cc11\u201d\u5927\u4fc3\u671f\u95f4\u51fa\u73b0\u95f4\u6b47\u6027\u8d85\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u67e5\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u4e86\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6df7\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u65e5\u5fd7\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. 1. \u90e8\u5206\u8001\u670d\u52a1\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528System.out.println<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. 2. \u4e00\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528Log4j 1.x<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. 3. \u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u4f7f\u7528Logback<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6563\u5728\u51e0\u5341\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd0\u7ef4\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u767b\u5f55\u6bcf\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7528grep<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u7b5b\u9009\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002\u7b49\u4ed6\u4eec\u62fc\u51d1\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8c03\u7528\u94fe\u65f6\uff0c\u9ad8\u5cf0\u6d41\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u8d85\u8fc7\u767e\u4e07\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u8fd9\u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. 1.\u00a0\u5e94\u7528\u5185\u5982\u4f55\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u8bb0\u5f55\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. 2.\u00a0\u5982\u4f55\u7edf\u4e00\u4e0d\u540c\u6280\u672f\u6808\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7API\uff1f<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. 3.\u00a0\u5982\u4f55\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5206\u6790\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      \u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u8981\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      02 \u5e94\u7528\u7ea7\u65e5\u5fd7\u6846\u67b6\uff1aSLF4J\u7684\u95e8\u9762\u6a21\u5f0f\u667a\u6167\ud83d\udd16<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n\n\n

      \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u5e94\u7528\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728Java\u751f\u6001\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u4ece\u6df7\u4e71\u5230\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      SLF4J\uff08Simple Logging Facade for Java\uff09\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4ea7\u7269<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u95e8\u9762\uff08Facade\uff09<\/strong> \uff0c\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7API\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \/\/ \u8fd9\u662f\u4f7f\u7528SLF4J API\u7684\u5178\u578b\u65b9\u5f0f\nimport org.slf4j.Logger;\nimport org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;\n\npublic class OrderService {\n    \/\/ \u5173\u952e\u70b91\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7SLF4J\u7684\u5de5\u5382\u83b7\u53d6Logger\n    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(OrderService.class);\n    \n    public void createOrder(OrderRequest request) {\n        \/\/ \u5173\u952e\u70b92\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500\n        logger.info(\"\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u7528\u6237ID: {}, \u5546\u54c1ID: {}\", \n                   request.getUserId(), request.getProductId());\n        \n        try {\n            \/\/ \u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5904\u7406\n            Order order = processOrder(request);\n            \n            \/\/ \u5173\u952e\u70b93\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5360\u4f4d\u7b26\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u8fde\u63a5\n            logger.debug(\"\u8ba2\u5355\u5904\u7406\u8be6\u60c5: {}\", order);\n            \n        } catch (BusinessException e) {\n            \/\/ \u5173\u952e\u70b94\uff1a\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f02\u5e38\u5806\u6808\n            logger.error(\"\u521b\u5efa\u8ba2\u5355\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u53c2\u6570: {}\", request, e);\n            throw e;\n        }\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      SLF4J\u7684\u95e8\u9762\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7cbe\u5999\u4e4b\u5904\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • 1. \u89e3\u8026\uff1a\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ee3\u7801\u53ea\u4f9d\u8d56SLF4J\u7684API\uff0c\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u5e95\u5c42\u662fLogback\u8fd8\u662fLog4j2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 2. \u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\uff1a\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7logger.debug(“Value: {}”, arg)\u5728\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ea7\u522b\u5173\u95ed\u65f6\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u62fc\u63a5\u7684\u5f00\u9500<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • 3. \u517c\u5bb9\u6027\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6865\u63a5\u5668\uff08Bridge\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u517c\u5bb9\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u7684Log4j\u3001JUL\u7b49API<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u9762\u5411\u63a5\u53e3\u7f16\u7a0b<\/strong>\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u5c31\u50cfJDBC\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5404\u5bb6\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u6837\uff0cSLF4J\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u65e5\u5fd7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u8ba9Logback\u3001Log4j2\u7b49\u53bb\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        03 Logback vs Log4j2\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u8005\u7684\u8f83\u91cf\ud83d\udd16<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \n\n\n\n
        \u6709\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u95e8\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u518d\u6765\u770b\u770b\u4e24\u5927\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1aLogback\u548cLog4j2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \ud83d\udd39Logback\uff1aSpring Boot\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u9009\u62e9<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
        Logback\u7531Log4j\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u662fSLF4J\u7684\u539f\u751f\u5b9e\u73b0<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u88abSpring Boot\u9009\u4e3a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u65e5\u5fd7\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5076\u7136\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        Logback\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • 1. \u96f6\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1a\u4e0eSLF4J\u5929\u7136\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u989d\u5916\u7684\u9002\u914d\u5c42<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • 2. \u914d\u7f6e\u7075\u6d3b\uff1a\u652f\u6301XML\u548cGroovy\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u5316\u914d\u7f6e<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • 3. \u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u8f7d\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4fee\u6539\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
          <!-- logback-spring.xml \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u793a\u4f8b -->\n<configuration scan=\"true\" scanPeriod=\"30 seconds\">\n    <!-- \u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u914d\u7f6e -->\n    <springProfile name=\"dev\">\n        <root level=\"DEBUG\">\n            <appender-ref ref=\"CONSOLE\" \/>\n        <\/root>\n    <\/springProfile>\n    \n    <springProfile name=\"prod\">\n        <root level=\"INFO\">\n            <appender-ref ref=\"ROLLING_FILE\" \/>\n            <appender-ref ref=\"ERROR_FILE\" \/>\n        <\/root>\n    <\/springProfile>\n    \n    <!-- \u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u8f93\u51fa -->\n    <appender name=\"CONSOLE\" class=\"ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender\">\n        <encoder>\n            <!-- \u5f69\u8272\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u8c03\u8bd5 -->\n            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %highlight(%-5level) [%thread] %cyan(%logger{36}) - %msg%n<\/pattern>\n        <\/encoder>\n    <\/appender>\n    \n    <!-- \u6eda\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\u8f93\u51fa -->\n    <appender name=\"ROLLING_FILE\" class=\"ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender\">\n        <file>\/var\/log\/app\/app.log<\/file>\n        <rollingPolicy class=\"ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy\">\n            <!-- \u6309\u5929\u5f52\u6863\uff0c\u538b\u7f29\u65e7\u65e5\u5fd7 -->\n            <fileNamePattern>\/var\/log\/app\/app.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log.gz<\/fileNamePattern>\n            <maxHistory>30<\/maxHistory>\n            <totalSizeCap>10GB<\/totalSizeCap>\n        <\/rollingPolicy>\n        <encoder>\n            <pattern>%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n<\/pattern>\n        <\/encoder>\n    <\/appender>\n<\/configuration><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \ud83d\udd39Log4j2\uff1a\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6781\u81f4\u8ffd\u6c42\u8005<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
          Log4j2\u662fApache\u5bf9\u7ecf\u5178Log4j\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u5199\uff0c\u5b83\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86Log4j 1.x\u548cLogback\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u67b6\u6784\u7f3a\u9677\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          Log4j2\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n
          1. \u5f02\u6b65\u65e5\u5fd7\u6027\u80fd\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8eLMAX Disruptor\u73af\u5f62\u961f\u5217\uff0c\u5f02\u6b65\u65e5\u5fd7\u6027\u80fd\u6bd4Logback\u9ad810\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          2. \u65e0\u5783\u573e\u56de\u6536\u538b\u529b\uff1a\u5728\u5783\u573e\u6536\u96c6\u654f\u611f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          3. \u63d2\u4ef6\u5316\u67b6\u6784\uff1a\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u66f4\u597d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
            <!-- log4j2.xml \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u793a\u4f8b -->\n<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n<Configuration status=\"WARN\" monitorInterval=\"30\">\n    <Appenders>\n        <!-- \u5f02\u6b65\u6587\u4ef6Appender -->\n        <RandomAccessFile name=\"ASYNC_FILE\" fileName=\"logs\/app.log\" immediateFlush=\"false\">\n            <PatternLayout pattern=\"%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n\"\/>\n        <\/RandomAccessFile>\n        \n        <!-- \u5f02\u6b65\u65e5\u5fd7\u5668\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u52bf -->\n        <Async name=\"ASYNC\" bufferSize=\"1024\">\n            <AppenderRef ref=\"ASYNC_FILE\"\/>\n        <\/Async>\n    <\/Appenders>\n    \n    <Loggers>\n        <!-- \u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49Logger\u914d\u7f6e -->\n        <Logger name=\"com.example.service\" level=\"DEBUG\" additivity=\"false\">\n            <AppenderRef ref=\"ASYNC\"\/>\n        <\/Logger>\n        \n        <Root level=\"INFO\">\n            <AppenderRef ref=\"ASYNC\"\/>\n        <\/Root>\n    <\/Loggers>\n<\/Configuration><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \ud83d\udd39\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u6211\u66fe\u5728\u538b\u6d4b\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff0c100\u4e07\u6761\u65e5\u5fd7\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u6d4b\u8bd5\u573a\u666f<\/th>Logback\u540c\u6b65<\/th>Logback\u5f02\u6b65<\/th>Log4j2\u540c\u6b65<\/th>Log4j2\u5f02\u6b65<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
            INFO\u7ea7\u522b\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>4.2\u79d2<\/td>2.1\u79d2<\/td>3.8\u79d2<\/td>0.8\u79d2<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
            DEBUG\u7ea7\u522b\uff08\u4e0d\u8f93\u51fa\uff09<\/td>1.8\u79d2<\/td>0.9\u79d2<\/td>0.5\u79d2<\/td>0.1\u79d2<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
            \u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528<\/td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\u6700\u4f4e<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
            \u4ece\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cLog4j2\u7684\u5f02\u6b65\u65e5\u5fd7\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u6709\u538b\u5012\u6027\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u9ad8\u9891\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            04 \u6865\u63a5\u5668\u7684\u9b54\u6cd5\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u7cfb\u7edf\ud83d\udd16<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n\n\n\n
            \u6709\u4e9b\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u624b\u8fc7\u8001\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u6df7\u6742\u7740\u5404\u79cd\u65e5\u5fd7API\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0cSLF4J\u7684\u6865\u63a5\u5668\u5c31\u6d3e\u4e0a\u7528\u573a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <!-- \u5728pom.xml\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u6865\u63a5\u5668\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u65e5\u5fd7\u95e8\u9762 -->\n<dependencies>\n    <!-- 1. SLF4J API -->\n    <dependency>\n        <groupId>org.slf4j<\/groupId>\n        <artifactId>slf4j-api<\/artifactId>\n        <version>2.0.7<\/version>\n    <\/dependency>\n    \n    <!-- 2. \u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u79cd\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1aLogback -->\n    <dependency>\n        <groupId>ch.qos.logback<\/groupId>\n        <artifactId>logback-classic<\/artifactId>\n        <version>1.4.7<\/version>\n    <\/dependency>\n    \n    <!-- 3. \u6865\u63a5Log4j 1.x -->\n    <dependency>\n        <groupId>org.slf4j<\/groupId>\n        <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j<\/artifactId>\n        <version>2.0.7<\/version>\n    <\/dependency>\n    \n    <!-- 4. \u6865\u63a5JUL (java.util.logging) -->\n    <dependency>\n        <groupId>org.slf4j<\/groupId>\n        <artifactId>jul-to-slf4j<\/artifactId>\n        <version>2.0.7<\/version>\n    <\/dependency>\n    \n    <!-- 5. \u6865\u63a5Apache Commons Logging -->\n    <dependency>\n        <groupId>org.slf4j<\/groupId>\n        <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j<\/artifactId>\n        <version>2.0.7<\/version>\n    <\/dependency>\n<\/dependencies><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
            \u6865\u63a5\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff1a\u5b83\u52ab\u6301<\/strong>\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u65e5\u5fd7API\u7684\u8c03\u7528\uff0c\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9SLF4J\u3002\u6bd4\u5982log4j-over-slf4j<\/code>\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0eLog4j 1.x API\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5305\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u4f46\u5185\u90e8\u5b9e\u73b0\u662f\u8c03\u7528SLF4J\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            05 \u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u65e5\u5fd7\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u4eceELK\u5230Loki\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\ud83d\udd16<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \n\n\n\n
            \u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5e94\u7528\u5185\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u770b\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u4ece\u5355\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u6f14\u8fdb\u5230\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u5206\u6563\u5728\u4e0a\u767e\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u521a\u9700\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \ud83d\udd39ELK Stack\uff1a\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u4e09\u5251\u5ba2<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
            ELK\u662fElasticsearch\u3001Logstash\u3001Kibana\u4e09\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u7f29\u5199\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u5206\u5de5\u660e\u786e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n
            \n
            \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
            \u5404\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u804c\u8d23<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • 1. Logstash\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5404\u79cd\u8f93\u5165\u6e90\uff0c\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u63d2\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • 2. Elasticsearch\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u641c\u7d22\u5206\u6790\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5b58\u50a8\u548c\u68c0\u7d22\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • 3. Kibana\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u641c\u7d22\u3001\u5206\u6790\u56fe\u8868\u7b49\u529f\u80fd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
              ELK\u7684\u5178\u578b\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              # Logstash\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 logstash.conf\ninput {\n  # \u4eceFilebeat\u63a5\u6536\u65e5\u5fd7\n  beats {\n    port => 5044\n  }\n}\n\nfilter {\n  # \u89e3\u6790JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\n  if [message] =~ \/^{.*}$\/ {\n    json {\n      source => \"message\"\n      target => \"log_content\"\n    }\n  }\n  \n  # \u63d0\u53d6\u65f6\u95f4\u6233\n  date {\n    match => [ \"timestamp\", \"ISO8601\" ]\n    target => \"@timestamp\"\n  }\n  \n  # \u6dfb\u52a0\u4e1a\u52a1\u6807\u7b7e\n  if [log_content][service] == \"order\" {\n    mutate {\n      add_tag => [ \"order_service\" ]\n    }\n  }\n}\n\noutput {\n  # \u8f93\u51fa\u5230Elasticsearch\n  elasticsearch {\n    hosts => [ \"es-node1:9200\", \"es-node2:9200\" ]\n    index => \"app-logs-%{+YYYY.MM.dd}\"\n  }\n  \n  # \u540c\u65f6\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\n  if \"_grokparsefailure\" in [tags] {\n    exec {\n      command => \"echo 'Parse failed: %{message}' >> \/tmp\/failed.log\"\n    }\n  }\n}\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \ud83d\udd39EFK Stack\uff1a\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u8fdb\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u968f\u7740Docker\u548cKubernetes\u7684\u6d41\u884c\uff0cELK\u7684\u53d8\u79cdEFK Stack\uff08Elasticsearch + Fluentd + Kibana\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528Fluentd\u66ff\u4ee3Logstash\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • 1. \u8d44\u6e90\u6548\u7387\uff1aFluentd\u7528C\u548cRuby\u7f16\u5199\uff0c\u5185\u5b58\u5360\u7528\u7ea640MB\uff0c\u800cLogstash\uff08JVM\uff09\u9700\u8981\u7ea6500MB<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • 2. \u90e8\u7f72\u53cb\u597d\uff1aFluentd\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684Kubernetes\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u5bb9\u5668\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • 3. \u53ef\u9760\u6027\uff1a\u5185\u7f6e\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u548c\u91cd\u8bd5\u673a\u5236\u66f4\u5065\u58ee<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                # Fluentd\u5728K8s\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\napiVersion: v1\nkind: ConfigMap\nmetadata:\n  name: fluentd-config\ndata:\n  fluent.conf: |\n    <source>\n      @type tail\n      path \/var\/log\/containers\/*.log\n      pos_file \/var\/log\/fluentd-containers.log.pos\n      tag kubernetes.*\n      read_from_head true\n      <parse>\n        @type json\n        time_format %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%NZ\n      <\/parse>\n    <\/source>\n    \n    <filter kubernetes.**>\n      @type kubernetes_metadata\n    <\/filter>\n    \n    <match kubernetes.**>\n      @type elasticsearch\n      host elasticsearch\n      port 9200\n      logstash_format true\n      logstash_prefix fluentd\n      buffer_chunk_limit 2M\n      buffer_queue_limit 32\n      flush_interval 5s\n      max_retry_wait 30\n      disable_retry_limit\n      num_threads 8\n    <\/match><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \ud83d\udd39Loki\uff1a\u65e5\u5fd7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u65b0\u54f2\u5b66<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                Loki\u7531Grafana Labs\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e0eELK\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u54f2\u5b66\uff1a\u53ea\u7d22\u5f15\u5143\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d22\u5f15\u65e5\u5fd7\u5185\u5bb9<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                Loki\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u521b\u65b0<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n
                \n
                \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
                Loki\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                1. \u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c\u7ea6\u4e3aELK\u76841\/10\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u7d22\u5f15\u65e5\u5fd7\u5185\u5bb9<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                2. \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u53cb\u597d\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u5b58\u50a8\uff08S3\u3001GCS\uff09\uff0c\u5929\u751f\u9002\u5408\u4e91\u73af\u5883<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                3. Grafana\u96c6\u6210\uff1a\u4e0ePrometheus\u76d1\u63a7\u6570\u636e\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u754c\u9762\u5c55\u793a
                  06 \u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u636e\u573a\u666f\u9009\u62e9<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                  \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  06 \u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u6839\u636e\u573a\u666f\u9009\u62e9\ud83d\udd16<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \n\n\n\n
                  \u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u6280\u672f\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868\u683c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u5e94\u7528\u7ea7\u65e5\u5fd7\u6846\u67b6\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u7279\u6027\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/th>SLF4J<\/th>Logback<\/th>Log4j2<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
                  \u5b9a\u4f4d<\/strong><\/td>\u65e5\u5fd7\u95e8\u9762\/\u62bd\u8c61\u5c42<\/td>\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0<\/td>\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0<\/td><\/tr>
                  \u6027\u80fd<\/strong><\/td>N\/A\uff08\u63a5\u53e3\u5c42\uff09<\/td>\u826f\u597d<\/td>\u5353\u8d8a\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5f02\u6b65\uff09<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
                  \u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong><\/td>N\/A<\/td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\u4f18\u79c0\uff08GC\u53cb\u597d\uff09<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
                  \u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong><\/td>N\/A<\/td>XML\/Groovy<\/td>XML\/JSON\/YAML<\/td><\/tr>
                  \u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u8f7d<\/strong><\/td>N\/A<\/td>\u652f\u6301<\/td>\u652f\u6301<\/td><\/tr>
                  Spring Boot\u9ed8\u8ba4<\/strong><\/td>\u662f\uff08\u901a\u8fc7\u63a5\u53e3\uff09<\/td>\u662f\uff082.x\u4e4b\u524d\uff09<\/td>\u662f\uff082.x\u4e4b\u540e\u53ef\u9009\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
                  \u6700\u4f73\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/td>\u6240\u6709Java\u9879\u76ee<\/td>Spring Boot\u4f20\u7edf\u9879\u76ee<\/td>\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                  \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u65e5\u5fd7\u65b9\u6848\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u7279\u6027\u7ef4\u5ea6<\/th>ELK Stack<\/th>EFK Stack<\/th>Loki<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
                  \u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/strong><\/td>Logstash+ES+Kibana<\/td>Fluentd\/Fluent Bit+ES+Kibana<\/td>Loki+Grafana<\/td><\/tr>
                  \u8bbe\u8ba1\u54f2\u5b66<\/strong><\/td>\u5168\u6587\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u5f3a\u5927\u641c\u7d22<\/td>\u5168\u6587\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u4f18\u5316<\/td>\u6807\u7b7e\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u5148<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
                  \u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c<\/strong><\/td>\u9ad8\uff08\u7d22\u5f15\u6240\u6709\u5185\u5bb9\uff09<\/td>\u9ad8<\/td>\u4f4e\uff08\u4ec5\u7d22\u5f15\u6807\u7b7e\uff09<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
                  \u67e5\u8be2\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/td>\u5f3a\u5927\uff08\u5168\u6587\u641c\u7d22+\u805a\u5408\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u5f3a\u5927<\/td>\u826f\u597d\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e\u6807\u7b7e\u7b5b\u9009\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
                  \u90e8\u7f72\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td>\u9ad8<\/td>\u4e2d<\/td>\u4f4e<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
                  \u5b66\u4e60\u66f2\u7ebf<\/strong><\/td>\u9661\u5ced<\/td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\u5e73\u7f13<\/td><\/tr>
                  \u4e91\u539f\u751f\u9002\u914d<\/strong><\/td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\u4f18\u79c0<\/strong><\/td>\u4f18\u79c0<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
                  \u5b9e\u65f6\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\u8fd1\u5b9e\u65f6\uff08\u79d2\u7ea7\uff09<\/td>\u8fd1\u5b9e\u65f6\uff08\u79d2\u7ea7\uff09<\/td>\u8fd1\u5b9e\u65f6\uff08\u79d2\u7ea7\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
                  \u6700\u4f73\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/strong><\/td>\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u590d\u6742\u5206\u6790\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e91\u539f\u751f\u67b6\u6784<\/td>\u4e91\u539f\u751f\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u5df2\u6709Grafana<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
                  \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  07 \u5b9e\u6218\u9009\u578b\u6307\u5357\ud83d\udd16<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \n\n\n\n
                  \u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9009\u578b\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u573a\u666f\u4e00\uff1a\u521d\u521b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • \u2022\u00a0\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1aSpring Boot\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684Logback + SLF4J<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u2022\u00a0\u96c6\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1aSaaS\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u5982Logz.io\u3001Datadog\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u81ea\u8fd0\u7ef4\u6210\u672c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u2022\u00a0\u7406\u7531<\/strong>\uff1a\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e1a\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                    \u573a\u666f\u4e8c\uff1a\u4e2d\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u8f6c\u578b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                      \n
                    • \u2022\u00a0\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1a\u9010\u6b65\u8fc1\u79fb\u5230Log4j2\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7edf<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    • \u2022\u00a0\u96c6\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1aEFK Stack\uff08Kubernetes\u73af\u5883\uff09\u6216ELK\uff08\u4f20\u7edf\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    • \u2022\u00a0\u7406\u7531<\/strong>\uff1a\u5e73\u8861\u529f\u80fd\u4e0e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u4e3a\u589e\u957f\u9884\u7559\u7a7a\u95f4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                      \u573a\u666f\u4e09\uff1a\u5927\u578b\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u6d77\u91cf\u65e5\u5fd7<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                        \n
                      • \u2022\u00a0\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1aLog4j2\u5f02\u6b65\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u670d\u52a1\u6dfb\u52a0TraceID<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      • \u2022\u00a0\u96c6\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1a\u5206\u5c42\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\n
                          \n
                        • \u2022 \u5b9e\u65f6\u5206\u6790\uff1aELK\/EFK\uff0c\u4fdd\u75597\u5929\u70ed\u6570\u636e<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        • \u2022 \u957f\u671f\u5f52\u6863\uff1aLoki + \u5bf9\u8c61\u5b58\u50a8\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5168\u91cf\u65e5\u5fd7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        • \u2022\u00a0\u7406\u7531<\/strong>\uff1a\u517c\u987e\u67e5\u8be2\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5b58\u50a8\u6210\u672c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                          \u573a\u666f\u56db\uff1a\u91d1\u878d\/\u7535\u4fe1\uff0c\u5f3a\u5408\u89c4\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                            \n
                          • \u2022\u00a0\u5e94\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1aLog4j2\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u5ba1\u8ba1\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b56\u7565<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • \u2022\u00a0\u96c6\u4e2d\u65e5\u5fd7<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ccELK\u96c6\u7fa4\uff08\u751f\u4ea7+\u5ba1\u8ba1\uff09\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e0d\u53ef\u7be1\u6539<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • \u2022\u00a0\u7406\u7531<\/strong>\uff1a\u6ee1\u8db3\u5408\u89c4\uff0c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8ffd\u8e2a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                            \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                            \u603b\u7ed3\ud83d\udd16<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                            \n\n\n\n
                            \u65e5\u5fd7\u6280\u672f\u6808\u770b\u4f3c\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4f46\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u5206\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u60f3\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u6e05\u6670\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                              \n
                            • 1. \u5e94\u7528\u5c42\uff1aSLF4J\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u95e8\u9762\uff0cLogback\u9002\u5408\u5927\u591a\u6570\u573a\u666f\uff0cLog4j2\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u654f\u611f\u573a\u666f\u662f\u9996\u9009<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                            • 2. \u7cfb\u7edf\u5c42\uff1aELK\u529f\u80fd\u5168\u9762\u4f46\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\uff0cEFK\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4e91\u539f\u751f\uff0cLoki\u662f\u6210\u672c\u654f\u611f\u578b\u9009\u62e9<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                            • 3. \u6838\u5fc3\u539f\u5219\uff1a\u7edf\u4e00\u95e8\u9762\u3001\u5f02\u6b65\u5199\u5165\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u8f93\u51fa\u3001\u96c6\u4e2d\u7ba1\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                              \u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u94f6\u5f39\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6700\u9002\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                              \u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u6210\u672c\u3001\u590d\u6742\u5ea6<\/strong>\u4e4b\u95f4\u627e\u5230\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                              \u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u597d\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u662f\u6280\u672f\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u56e2\u961f\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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                              \u8f6c\u8f7d\uff1aLogback\u3001Log4j\u3001SLF4J \u3001ELK\u3001EFK\u3001Loki \u50bb\u50bb\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff1f \u524d\u8a00 \ud83d\udd16 \u4eca\u5929\u6211\u60f3\u548c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,31],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20186"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20186"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20190,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20186\/revisions\/20190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}