{"id":18133,"date":"2025-06-26T10:23:14","date_gmt":"2025-06-26T02:23:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/92it.top\/?p=18133"},"modified":"2025-06-26T10:25:47","modified_gmt":"2025-06-26T02:25:47","slug":"mysql-%e8%83%bd%e7%94%a8-docker-%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/92it.top\/?p=18133","title":{"rendered":"MySQL \u80fd\u7528 Docker \u90e8\u7f72\u5417\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff1a\u9762\u8bd5\u5b98\u95ee\uff1aMySQL \u80fd\u7528 Docker \u90e8\u7f72\u5417\uff1f\u7b54\u9519\u76f4\u63a5\u6302\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udca1\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 MySQL \u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u7528 Docker \u90e8\u7f72\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Docker \u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u4ece\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ed3\u5e93\u62c9\u53d6\u955c\u50cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u6781\u5176\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u66fe\u7ecf\u521a\u63a5\u89e6Docker\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u53ef\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4f7f\u7528Docker\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u76f4\u63a5Docker\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u5c06 MySQL \u90e8\u7f72\u5728 Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u7269\u7406\u673a\u6216\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0a\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u96be\u9053\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5bb9\u5668\u5316\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6269\u5bb9\u975e\u5e38\u9ebb\u70e6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

1.1 Docker\u5bb9\u5668\uff1a\u6709\u72b6\u6001 vs \u65e0\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5dee\u522b\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728 Docker \u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u5176\u5b9e\u5206\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u601d\u8def\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3001\u6269\u5bb9\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u5bb9\u5668\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u5bb9\u5668\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5fc5\u987b\u201c\u8bb0\u4f4f\u201d\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/strong>\u6bd4\u5982 MySQL\u3001Redis\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u5fc5\u987b\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u3001\u53ef\u9760\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u5bb9\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u3001\u8fc1\u79fb\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e22\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u5bb9\u5668\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u6302\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u5377\uff08Volumes\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u7ed1\u5b9a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u8def\u5f84\uff08Bind Mounts\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u4f7f\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u5b58\u50a8\uff08\u5982 NFS\u3001\u4e91\u76d8\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    \u8fd9\u4e9b\u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\uff1a\u8ba9\u6570\u636e\u6d3b\u5f97\u6bd4\u5bb9\u5668\u4e45\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u7f13\u5b58\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002
    \u96be\u70b9\uff1a\u6269\u5bb9\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u540c\u6b65\u3001\u8282\u70b9\u72b6\u6001\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4e25\u5bc6\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u7a0d\u6709\u4e0d\u614e\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u95ee\u9898\u3002
    \u3000<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u3000\u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u5bb9\u5668\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u5bb9\u5668\u5219\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a\u5b83\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u3002<\/strong>\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u91cc\uff0c\u5904\u7406\u5b8c\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u5c31\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u5b83\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u201c\u96f6\u201d\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u5178\u578b\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u524d\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u3001Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001API \u7f51\u5173\u3001\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u3002
    \u597d\u5904\uff1a\u6a2a\u5411\u6269\u5bb9\u8d85\u7ea7\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u52a0\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u9500\u6bc1\uff0c\u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29\u975e\u5e38\u53cb\u597d\u3002<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u5bb9\u5668\u7279\u522b\u9002\u5408\u7528 Kubernetes \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u5b9e\u73b0\u79d2\u7ea7\u6269\u7f29\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    1.2 MySQL \u662f\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6269\u5bb9\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u9ebb\u70e6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u8bf4\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u95ee\u9898\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\uff1aMySQL \u662f\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u7684\uff0c\u6269\u5bb9\u3001\u8fc1\u79fb\u3001\u8fd0\u7ef4\u90fd\u7279\u522b\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u4e0d\u50cf\u90a3\u4e9b Web \u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u60f3\u52a0\u673a\u5668\u5c31\u52a0\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53ef\u662f\u52a8\u4e0d\u5f97\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002 \u5b83\u7684\u201c\u6570\u636e\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u5fc5\u987b\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cd\u542f\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b95\u673a\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u635f\u574f\u6216\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    1.3 \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 MySQL \u662f\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u7684\uff1f\u5230\u5e95\u5361\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 MySQL \u5929\u751f\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u72b6\u6001\u5e94\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    1\u3001\u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    MySQL \u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u628a\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e22\u3002<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7528 Docker \u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u505a\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u4e00\u65e6\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u8fde\u5907\u4efd\u90fd\u6ca1\u5f97\u627e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    2\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u4fdd\u7559<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u50cf my.cnf<\/code> \u8fd9\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6302\u8f7d\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u4e00\u91cd\u542f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u90fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u91cd\u7f6e\uff0c\u767d\u5fd9\u4e00\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    3\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u8981\u6301\u4e45<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u6162\u67e5\u8be2\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u65e5\u5fd7\u2026\u2026\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5168\u662f\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u6062\u590d\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c42\u662f\u4e34\u65f6\u7684\uff0c\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u65e5\u5fd7\u5c31\u6ca1\u4e86\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u751f\u4ea7\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u90a3 Docker \u90e8\u7f72 MySQL \u600e\u4e48\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e22\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n\n
    \u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u6302\u8f7d\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \u56e0\u4e3a Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5f88\u77ed\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u91cc\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6302\u5230\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u8005\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff1a\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u5b58\u50a8\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u5b58\u50a8 MySQL \u7684\u6570\u636e\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    mkdir -p \/data\/mysql\/{data,logs,conf}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    • data<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b58\u653e MySQL \u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • logs<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b58\u653e MySQL \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • conf<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b58\u653e MySQL \u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
      \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff1a\u62c9\u53d6 MySQL \u955c\u50cf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u901a\u8fc7 Docker Hub \u62c9\u53d6 MySQL \u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u955c\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      docker pull mysql:latest<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e MySQL<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 \/data\/mysql\/conf<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a my.cnf<\/code> \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      [mysqld]\ncharacter-set-server=utf8mb4\ncollation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci\ndatadir=\/var\/lib\/mysql\nlog-error=\/var\/log\/mysqld.log<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u8fd9\u6bb5\u914d\u7f6e\u505a\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b57\u7b26\u96c6\u4e3a utf8mb4<\/code>\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u652f\u6301\u66f4\u591a\u5b57\u7b26<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u8bbe\u7f6e\u6392\u5e8f\u89c4\u5219\u4e3a utf8mb4_unicode_ci<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u914d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\uff1a\u542f\u52a8 MySQL \u5bb9\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u542f\u52a8 MySQL \u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6301\u4e45\u5316\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        docker run -d \\\n  --name mysql-server \\\n  -p 3306:3306 \\\n  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=your_password \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql\/data:\/var\/lib\/mysql \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql\/logs:\/var\/log\/mysqld \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql\/conf\/my.cnf:\/etc\/mysql\/my.cnf \\\n  mysql:latest<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \n
        • -d<\/code>\uff1a\u540e\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u5bb9\u5668<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • --name mysql-server<\/code>\uff1a\u6307\u5b9a\u5bb9\u5668\u540d\u79f0\u4e3a mysql-server<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • -p 3306:3306<\/code>\uff1a\u5c06\u5bb9\u5668\u7684 3306 \u7aef\u53e3\u6620\u5c04\u5230\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 3306 \u7aef\u53e3<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=your_password<\/code>\uff1a\u8bbe\u7f6e MySQL \u7684 root \u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\uff08\u8bf7\u66ff\u6362 your_password<\/code>\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • -v<\/code>\uff1a\u5c06\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6302\u8f7d\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\n
            \n
          • \/data\/mysql\/data:\/var\/lib\/mysql<\/code>\uff1a\u6302\u8f7d\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \/data\/mysql\/logs:\/var\/log\/mysqld<\/code>\uff1a\u6302\u8f7d\u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • \/data\/mysql\/conf\/my.cnf:\/etc\/mysql\/my.cnf<\/code>\uff1a\u6302\u8f7d\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \u8fd9\u6837\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0cMySQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u90fd\u4f1a\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5bb9\u5668\u91cd\u542f\u6216\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            1.4 \u5bb9\u5668\u90e8\u7f72 MySQL \u7684\u6269\u5bb9\u56f0\u5883<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u60f3\uff1aDocker \u542f\u52a8 MySQL \u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u554a\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5 docker run<\/code> \u641e\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8fd8\u8bf4\u5b83\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u6269\u5bb9\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u952e\u662f\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \u5f53\u4f60\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bfb\u5199\u538b\u529b\u53d8\u5927\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6269\u5bb9\u591a\u4e2a MySQL \u5b9e\u4f8b\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9694\u79bb\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            \ud83d\udc47 \u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n
            • \u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u7684 MySQL \u5bb9\u5668 mysql1<\/code>\uff0c\u6302\u8f7d\u4e86\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55 \/data\/mysql1\/data<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • \u7136\u540e\u4f60\u60f3\u518d\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a mysql2<\/code> \u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e5f\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
              BUT\uff01\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u8bfb\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u201c\u5bb9\u5668\u72ec\u5360\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4e0d\u80fd\u5171\u4eab\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6e90<\/strong>\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u4e71\u5957\u4e86\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5d29\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
              \n
              \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
              \ud83d\udd12 Docker \u5b98\u65b9\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u76f4\u63a5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u88ab\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u8ddf\u7740\u6ca1\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6302\u8f7d\u5377\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u3002<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6269\u5bb9\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u5957\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b58\u50a8\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u8fd9\u4e5f\u5c31\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff1a\u4f60\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u6269\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f00\u4e86\u201c\u591a\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u201d\u3002\u591a\u5b9e\u4f8b \u2260 \u81ea\u52a8\u6269\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n
              \n
              \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
              \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              1.5 \u5982\u4f55\u7528 Docker \u672c\u5730\u8dd1\u591a\u4e2a MySQL \u5b9e\u4f8b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u867d\u7136\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\u96be\u641e\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u60f3\u672c\u5730\u8dd1\u4e24\u5957 MySQL\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5206\u914d\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4e92\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u6b65\u9aa4 1\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e24\u5957\u72ec\u7acb\u76ee\u5f55<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5206\u522b\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u5305\u542b\u6570\u636e\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              mkdir -p \/data\/mysql1\/{data,logs,conf}\nmkdir -p \/data\/mysql2\/{data,logs,conf}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u6b65\u9aa4 2\uff1a\u521b\u5efa\u4e24\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u5206\u522b\u5728\u6bcf\u5957\u76ee\u5f55\u91cc\u521b\u5efa my.cnf<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              MySQL 1 \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\uff08\/data\/mysql1\/conf\/my.cnf<\/code>\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              [mysqld]\ncharacter-set-server=utf8mb4\ncollation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci\ndatadir=\/var\/lib\/mysql\nlog-error=\/var\/log\/mysqld.log<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              MySQL 2 \u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\uff08\/data\/mysql2\/conf\/my.cnf<\/code>\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              [mysqld]\ncharacter-set-server=utf8mb4\ncollation-server=utf8mb4_unicode_ci\ndatadir=\/var\/lib\/mysql\nlog-error=\/var\/log\/mysqld.log<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u8fd9\u91cc\u4e24\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u90fd\u7528\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u6570\u636e\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u3002<\/span><\/p><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u6b65\u9aa4 3\uff1a\u542f\u52a8\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u542f\u52a8\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a MySQL \u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u76d1\u542c 3306 \u7aef\u53e3\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              docker run -d \\\n  --name mysql1 \\\n  -p 3306:3306 \\\n  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=your_password1 \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql1\/data:\/var\/lib\/mysql \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql1\/logs:\/var\/log\/mysqld \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql1\/conf\/my.cnf:\/etc\/mysql\/my.cnf \\\n  mysql:latest<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u542f\u52a8\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a MySQL \u5bb9\u5668\uff08\u76d1\u542c 3307 \u7aef\u53e3\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              docker run -d \\\n  --name mysql2 \\\n  -p 3307:3306 \\\n  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=your_password2 \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql2\/data:\/var\/lib\/mysql \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql2\/logs:\/var\/log\/mysqld \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql2\/conf\/my.cnf:\/etc\/mysql\/my.cnf \\\n  mysql:latest<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc -p 3307:3306 \u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u628a\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u7684 3307 \u6620\u5c04\u5230\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u90e8\u7684 3306\uff08MySQL \u9ed8\u8ba4\u7aef\u53e3\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7aef\u53e3\u51b2\u7a81\u3002<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
              \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1aDocker \u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u9694\u79bb\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f7b\u5e95<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \n\n\n\n
              \u867d\u7136 Docker \u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u662f\u201c\u9694\u79bb\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5230\u50cf\u865a\u62df\u673a\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5f3a\u9694\u79bb<\/strong>\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5b83\u662f\u901a\u8fc7 Linux \u7684 Cgroup \u548c Namespace \u6280\u672f\u6765\u9650\u5236\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
              \u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u662f\u201c\u6700\u5927\u503c\u201d\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8bc9 Docker\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u80fd\u7528 4 \u6838\u5fc3\u30014G \u5185\u5b58\u201d\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \n
              • \u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u66f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb9\u5668\u6216\u8fdb\u7a0b\u628a\u8d44\u6e90\u62a2\u8d70<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                \u4e3e\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \u4f60\u5728\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7528 Docker \u540c\u65f6\u90e8\u7f72\u4e86 MySQL\u3001Spring Boot \u548c Redis\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e95\u4e95\u6709\u6761\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u65e6\u67d0\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff08\u6bd4\u5982 Spring Boot\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u75af\u72c2\u5403\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u77ac\u95f4\u7206\u5360 8G \u5185\u5b58\uff09\uff0cRedis \u4e5f\u5403\u6389 4G\uff0c\u90a3\u5269\u4e0b\u7ed9 MySQL \u7684\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u53ef\u601c\u7684 4G \u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \u5982\u679c\u6b64\u65f6 MySQL \u6b63\u5728\u5904\u7406\u5927\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u6216\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u8fd9\u70b9\u8d44\u6e90\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u53ef\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5361\u987f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u4e0a\u5c42\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e5f\u5c31\u8ddf\u7740\u201c\u584c\u4e86\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                Docker \u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4f60\u4e3a MySQL \u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u591f\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u4f9d\u7136\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1aDocker \u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u90e8\u7f72 IO \u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \n\n\n\n
                \u867d\u7136 Docker \u7528\u8d77\u6765\u786e\u5b9e\u8f7b\u4fbf\uff0c\u4f46\u5728 \u78c1\u76d8 IO \u548c\u7f51\u7edc IO \u6027\u80fd<\/strong> \u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u548c\u88f8\u673a\u8fd0\u884c\u662f\u6709\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u50cf MySQL \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u91cd\u5ea6 IO \u5e94\u7528\u201d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5dee\u8ddd\u53ef\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48 Docker \u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u78c1\u76d8 IO\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                Docker \u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5206\u5c42\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u64cd\u4f5c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u78c1\u76d8\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u5c42\u201c\u62bd\u8c61\u5c42\u201d\u53bb\u5904\u7406\u8bfb\u5199\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u50cf\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u5c42\u201c\u4ee3\u7406\u201d\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u8bfb\u5199\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u8981\u5148\u8f6c\u4e00\u5708\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                \u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f53 MySQL \u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u5c0f\u6587\u4ef6\u8bfb\u5199\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u989d\u5916\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f00\u9500\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u653e\u5927\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \n
                • IO \u5ef6\u8fdf\u53d8\u9ad8<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u6027\u80fd\u74f6\u9888\u660e\u663e<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • \u751a\u81f3\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u53d8\u6162\u3001\u67e5\u8be2\u5361\u987f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                  \u7f51\u7edc IO \u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  Docker \u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u865a\u62df\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u4fe1\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7f51\u6865\uff08bridge\uff09\u3001NAT \u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u8981\u7a7f\u8d8a\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u867d\u7136\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e86\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5e76\u53d1\u3001\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u7684\u573a\u666f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u5751\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u5382\u90fd\u4e0d\u8fd9\u4e48\u5e72<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u50cf\u817e\u8baf\u7684 TDSQL\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684 OceanBase \u90fd\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff1f\u7406\u7531\u5c31\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u78c1\u76d8\u548c\u7f51\u7edc IO \u538b\u529b\u7279\u522b\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u653e\u5728 Docker \u91cc\u8dd1\u3002<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                  Docker \u66f4\u9002\u5408\u7528\u6765\u90e8\u7f72\u65e0\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u670d\u52a1<\/strong>\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982 Web \u63a5\u53e3\u3001\u540e\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u800c\u50cf MySQL \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5927\u578b\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u7ea7 MySQL\uff0c\u66f4\u63a8\u8350\u76f4\u63a5\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u7269\u7406\u673a\u6216\u8005\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0a<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u66f4\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u969c\u548c IO \u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  4. Docker \u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u56e2\u961f\u90fd\u5728\u7528\u5b83\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \n\n\n\n
                  Docker \u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u201c\u795e\u5668\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7ebf\u4e0a\u90e8\u7f72\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u540c\u6837\u5177\u5907\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728 \u5f39\u6027\u4f38\u7f29\u3001\u6545\u969c\u81ea\u6108\u3001\u5bb9\u707e\u6062\u590d<\/strong> \u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff0cDocker \u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  4.1 \u81ea\u52a8\u4f38\u7f29\uff1a\u9047\u5f3a\u5219\u5f3a\uff0c\u9047\u5f31\u5c31\u201c\u7626\u8eab\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u6c34\u5e73\u4f38\u7f29\uff1a\u52a0\u51e0\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5c31\u80fd\u9876\u4e0a\uff01<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
                  \u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u9760\u5806\u786c\u4ef6\u6765\u6269\u5bb9\uff08\u52a0\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u52a0 CPU\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5728 Docker \u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\uff0c\u6269\u5bb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u51e0\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong>\u5c31\u641e\u5b9a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u6bd4\u5982\u7535\u5546\u79d2\u6740\u3001\u76f4\u64ad\u5e26\u8d27\u8fd9\u79cd\u7a81\u53d1\u5927\u6d41\u91cf\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\uff08\u50cf Kubernetes\u3001Docker Compose\uff09\u5feb\u901f\u542f\u52a8\u66f4\u591a\u526f\u672c\u6765\u201c\u9876\u6d41\u91cf\u201d\uff1b\u7b49\u6d41\u91cf\u4e00\u8fc7\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u7f29\u5bb9\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n
                  \n
                  \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
                  \u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  version: '3'\nservices:\n  web:\n    image: my-web-app\n    deploy:\n      replicas: 3  # \u542f\u52a8 3 \u4e2a\u526f\u672c\n      update_config:\n        parallelism: 2\n        delay: 10s\n      restart_policy:\n        condition: on-failure<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                  \u5782\u76f4\u4f38\u7f29\uff1a\u7075\u6d3b\u8c03\u6574\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0a\u9650<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u9664\u4e86\u201c\u52a0\u6570\u91cf\u201d\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u201c\u5355\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u989d\u201d\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u7ed9\u67d0\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u52a0\u70b9 CPU \u6216\u5185\u5b58\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u4e34\u65f6\u201c\u6253\u9e21\u8840\u201d\u6297\u4f4f\u538b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  Docker \u548c Kubernetes \u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u80fd\u7528\u591a\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  version: '3'\nservices:\n  web:\n    image: my-web-app\n    deploy:\n      resources:\n        limits:\n          cpus: '0.50'\n          memory: 50M\n        reservations:\n          cpus: '0.25'\n          memory: 20M<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                  \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  4.2 \u5bb9\u707e\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1a\u6302\u4e86\u4e5f\u80fd\u9a6c\u4e0a\u722c\u8d77\u6765<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u5bb9\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e92\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u9694\u79bb\u6027\u5f3a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u6bcf\u4e2a Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u81ea\u6210\u4e00\u4f53\u201d\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e92\u4e0d\u5e72\u6270\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u67d0\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u6302\u4e86\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5d29\u4e86\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u670d\u52a1\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8dd1\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6574\u4f53\u4e0d\u4f1a\u201c\u8fde\u9501\u5d29\u6e83\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\uff1a\u5bb9\u5668\u574f\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a6c\u4e0a\u62c9\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u673a\u5236\u5c31\u50cf\u5907\u4efd\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u67d0\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u51fa\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u51e0\u79d2\u949f\u5185\u57fa\u4e8e\u955c\u50cf\u91cd\u65b0\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5e72\u51c0\u7684\u526f\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u6570\u636e\u662f\u6302\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e22\u5931\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u7ed9 MySQL \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u6302\u8f7d\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  docker run -d \\\n  --name mysql-server \\\n  -p 3306:3306 \\\n  -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=your_password \\\n  -v \/data\/mysql\/data:\/var\/lib\/mysql \\\n  mysql:latest<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                  \u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u673a\u5236\uff1a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5d29\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u722c\u8d77\u6765<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  Docker \u539f\u751f\u652f\u6301\u5bb9\u5668\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u542f\u673a\u5236\u3002\u4f60\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u5c31\u4f1a\u5728\u6302\u6389\u4e4b\u540e\u81ea\u52a8\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91cd\u542f<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  docker run -d \\\n  --name my-app \\\n  --restart=always \\\n  my-app-image<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                  \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  4.3 \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5d29\u4e00\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u53f0\u5728\u625b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u5728\u5927\u578b\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u201c\u5355\u70b9\u5931\u8d25\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u3001\u591a\u4e2a\u526f\u672c\u3001\u8de8\u673a\u623f\u90e8\u7f72<\/strong>\u3002Docker \u53ef\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u628a\u5e94\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u591a\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u591a\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u6302\u4e86\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd8\u80fd\u9876\u4e0a\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                  \u914d\u5408 Kubernetes \u7b49\u7f16\u6392\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6548\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  • \u81ea\u52a8\u63a2\u6d4b\u5bb9\u5668\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u6001\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u5bb9\u5668\u6302\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u91cd\u65b0\u8c03\u5ea6\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • \u81ea\u52a8\u6eda\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5347\u7ea7\u4e0d\u4e2d\u65ad\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                    Kubernetes \u9ad8\u53ef\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    apiVersion: apps\/v1\nkind: Deployment\nmetadata:\n  name: my-app\nspec:\n  replicas: 3\n  strategy:\n    type: RollingUpdate\n    rollingUpdate:\n      maxSurge: 1\n      maxUnavailable: 1\n  template:\n    metadata:\n      labels:\n        app: my-app\n    spec:\n      containers:\n      - name: my-app\n        image: my-app-image<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
                    \u3000\u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    5. \u603b\u7ed3\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u578b MySQL \u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u7528 Docker \u90e8\u7f72\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \n\n\n\n
                    \u5c3d\u7ba1 Docker \u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e \u5927\u578b MySQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728 \u6027\u80fd\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/strong> \u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0cDocker \u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9 MySQL \u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u5e26\u6765\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    5.1 \u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\uff1aMySQL \u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u592a\u9ad8\uff0cDocker \u65e0\u6cd5\u6ee1\u8db3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    IO \u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    Docker \u5bb9\u5668\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u62bd\u8c61\u5c42<\/strong>\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6240\u6709\u7684\u78c1\u76d8 IO \u64cd\u4f5c\u90fd\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u989d\u5916\u7684\u5c42\u7ea7\u8f6c\u53d1\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u50cf MySQL \u8fd9\u79cd\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8bfb\u5199\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0cIO \u6027\u80fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u800c Docker \u5e26\u6765\u7684\u989d\u5916\u5f00\u9500\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u505a\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u5165\u5bfc\u51fa\u3001\u590d\u6742\u67e5\u8be2\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017\u66f4\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \u8d44\u6e90\u9694\u79bb\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \u867d\u7136 Docker \u80fd\u9650\u5236\u5bb9\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u7684 CPU \u548c\u5185\u5b58\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83 \u5e76\u4e0d\u4fdd\u8bc1<\/strong> \u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u4e13\u95e8\u7559\u7ed9\u4f60\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5bb9\u5668\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u4e0a\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u5bb9\u5668\u5728\u62a2\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4 \u8d44\u6e90\u7ade\u4e89<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u5927\u578b MySQL \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981 \u7a33\u5b9a\u4e14\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u8d44\u6e90<\/strong> \u6765\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\uff0cDocker \u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u8c03\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    5.2 \u7ba1\u7406\u4e0e\u7ef4\u62a4\uff1aDocker \u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u590d\u6742\u5ea6\u6709\u70b9\u9ad8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u96be\u5ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    MySQL \u662f\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u7f13\u5b58\u3001\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6c60\u3001\u65e5\u5fd7\u7b49\u8fdb\u884c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u5728 Docker \u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u8de8\u8d8a\u5bb9\u5668\u548c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4 \u914d\u7f6e\u7ba1\u7406\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u590d\u6742<\/strong>\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u5bb9\u5668\u5185\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5e38\u5e38\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e Docker \u955c\u50cf\u548c\u5b58\u50a8\u9a71\u52a8\uff0c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u8fdc\u4e0d\u5982\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u7269\u7406\u673a\u6216\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
                    \u6570\u636e\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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                    \u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u9ebb\u70e6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
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                    \u3000<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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                    \n\n\n\n
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                      \n
                    1. \u6027\u80fd\u5f00\u9500\u5927<\/strong>\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728 IO \u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0cDocker \u5bb9\u5668\u4f1a\u5f15\u5165\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u635f\u8017\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
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