{"id":11164,"date":"2023-05-22T15:04:40","date_gmt":"2023-05-22T07:04:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/123.57.164.21\/?p=11164"},"modified":"2023-05-22T15:04:40","modified_gmt":"2023-05-22T07:04:40","slug":"maven%e6%8f%92%e4%bb%b6%e4%b9%8bmaven%e4%b9%8bmaven-surefire-plugin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/92it.top\/?p=11164","title":{"rendered":"maven\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e4bmaven\u4e4bmaven-surefire-plugin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1.maven-surefire-plugin\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9b3c\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u00a0mvn test<\/code>\u00a0\u6216\u8005\u6267\u884c\u5176\u4ed6maven\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u8dd1\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u7528\u8fc7\u00a0maven-surefire-plugin<\/code>\u00a0\u4e86\u3002\u00a0maven-surefire-plugin<\/code>\u00a0\u662fmaven\u91cc\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u663e\u793a\u914d\u7f6e\u5c31\u4f1a\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684\u00a0surefire:test<\/code>\u00a0\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ed1\u5b9amaven\u6267\u884c\u7684\u00a0test<\/code>\u00a0\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

maven\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u9636\u6bb5\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 [validate, initialize, generate-sources, process-sources, generate-resources, process-resources, compile, process-classes, generate-test-sources, process-test-sources, generate-test-resources, process-test-resources, test-compile, process-test-classes, test , prepare-package, package, pre-integration-test, integration-test, post-integration-test, verify, install, deploy]<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
 2.maven-surefire-plugin\u7684\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\u5982\u679c\u8bf4maven\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86maven-surefire-plugin\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u4e86\u89e3maven-surefire-plugin\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e48\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u867d\u8bf4maven-surefire-plugin\u6709\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u53bb\u91cd\u65b0\u914d\u7f6e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 2.1.\u914d\u7f6eJUnit<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
 2.1.1.\u63d2\u4ef6\u81ea\u52a8\u5339\u914d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u4e0d\u914d\u7f6e\u6216\u8005\u662f\u53ea\u58f0\u660e\u63d2\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <plugin>\n        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins<\/groupId>\n        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin<\/artifactId>\n        <version>2.19<\/version>\n    <\/plugin><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019maven-surefire-plugin\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u5982\u4e0b\u903b\u8f91\u53bb\u5bfb\u627eJUnit\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
if the JUnit version in the project >= 4.7 and the parallel attribute has ANY value\n    use junit47 provider\nif JUnit >= 4.0 is present\n    use junit4 provider\nelse\n    use junit3.8.1<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
 2.1.2.\u63d2\u4ef6\u624b\u52a8\u5339\u914d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u660e\u786e\u7528\u7684\u662fJUnit4.7\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u58f0\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<plugin>\n    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins<\/groupId>\n    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin<\/artifactId>\n    <version>2.19<\/version>\n    <dependencies>\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire<\/groupId>\n            <artifactId>surefire-junit47<\/artifactId>\n            <version>2.19<\/version>\n        <\/dependency>\n    <\/dependencies>\n<\/plugin><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
JUnit4.0(\u542b)\u5230JUnit4.7(\u4e0d\u542b)\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u58f0\u660e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    <plugin>\n        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins<\/groupId>\n        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin<\/artifactId>\n        <version>2.19<\/version>\n        <dependencies>\n            <dependency>\n                <groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire<\/groupId>\n                <artifactId>surefire-junit4<\/artifactId>\n                <version>2.19<\/version>\n            <\/dependency>\n        <\/dependencies>\n    <\/plugin><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
JUnit3.8(\u542b)\u5230JUnit4.0(\u4e0d\u542b)\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u58f0\u660e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<plugin>\n    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins<\/groupId>\n    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin<\/artifactId>\n    <version>2.19<\/version>\n    <dependencies>\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire<\/groupId>\n            <artifactId>surefire-junit3<\/artifactId>\n            <version>2.19<\/version>\n        <\/dependency>\n    <\/dependencies>\n<\/plugin><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
JUnit3.8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7248\u672csurefire\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5927\u5bb6\u7528\u6700\u65b0\u7684JUnit\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u662f4.12.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<dependencies>\n    [...]\n    <dependency>\n        <groupId>junit<\/groupId>\n        <artifactId>junit<\/artifactId>\n        <version>4.12<\/version>\n        <scope>test<\/scope>\n    <\/dependency>\n    [...]        \n<\/dependencies><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u672c\u6587\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u7684Junit4.12.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 2.2.\u51c6\u5907\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u51c6\u5907\u4e24\u4e2a\u7c7b,\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u7c7b,\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7c7b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
package com.qyf404.learn.maven;\n \npublic class App {\n    public int add(int a, int b) {\n        return a + b;\n    }\n    public int subtract(int a, int b) {\n        return a - b;\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u518d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
package com.qyf404.learn.maven;\n \nimport org.junit.After;\nimport org.junit.Assert;\nimport org.junit.Before;\nimport org.junit.Test;\n \npublic class AppTest {\n    private App app;\n    @Before\n    public void setUp() {\n        app = new App();\n    }\n    @Test\n    public void testAdd() throws InterruptedException {\n        int a = 1;\n        int b = 2;\n        int result = app.add(a, b);\n        Assert.assertEquals(a + b, result);\n    }\n    @Test\n    public void testSubtract() throws InterruptedException {\n        int a = 1;\n        int b = 2;\n        int result = app.subtract(a, b);\n        Assert.assertEquals(a - b, result);\n    }\n    @After\n    public void tearDown() throws Exception {\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
 2.3.\u7528maven\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u7528maven\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u5f88\u7b80\u5355,\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u00a0mvn test<\/code>\u00a0\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5.\u4e00\u822c\u6211\u4eec\u6267\u884cmaven\u6253\u5305\u547d\u4ee4\u00a0mvn package<\/code>\u00a0\u524dmaven\u4f1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u6267\u884c\u00a0test<\/code>\u00a0\u547d\u4ee4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
qyfmac$ mvn test\n[INFO] Scanning for projects...\n[INFO]                                                                         \n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] Building learn-maven 1.0-SNAPSHOT\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ learn-maven ---\n[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!\n[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory \/Users\/qyfmac\/git\/learn-maven\/src\/main\/resources\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ learn-maven ---\n[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!\n[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!\n[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to \/Users\/qyfmac\/git\/learn-maven\/target\/classes\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ learn-maven ---\n[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!\n[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory \/Users\/qyfmac\/git\/learn-maven\/src\/test\/resources\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ learn-maven ---\n[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!\n[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!\n[INFO] Compiling 2 source files to \/Users\/qyfmac\/git\/learn-maven\/target\/test-classes\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.19:test (default-test) @ learn-maven ---\n[WARNING] The parameter forkMode is deprecated since version 2.14. Use forkCount and reuseForks instead.\n[INFO] Surefire report directory: \/Users\/qyfmac\/git\/learn-maven\/target\/surefire-reports\n[INFO] Using configured provider org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider\n \n-------------------------------------------------------\n T E S T S\n-------------------------------------------------------\nRunning com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest\nTests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.003 sec - in com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest\n \nResults :\n \nTests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0\n \n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] Total time: 2.622 s\n[INFO] Finished at: 2015-12-01T11:36:04+08:00\n[INFO] Final Memory: 14M\/228M\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\nqyfmac$ <\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u5173\u952e\u5185\u5bb9\u8fd8\u662fJUnit\u7684\u4e1c\u897f,maven\u53ea\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c03\u7528\u5668\u8c03\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 3.\u8fdb\u9636<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
\u540e\u9762\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e0b\u00a0maven-surefire-plugin<\/code>\u00a0\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d2\u4ef6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u591a\u6570\u90fd\u662f\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u76f8\u5173\u7684.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 3.1.\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d,\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u5305\u662f\u4e0d\u60f3\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7684,\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u4e0d\u5b8c\u4e8b,\u6216\u662f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6570\u636e.\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
 3.1.1.\u5728configuration\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u63d2\u4ef6\u7684configuration\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<plugin>\n    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins<\/groupId>\n    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin<\/artifactId>\n    <version>2.19<\/version>\n    <dependencies>\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire<\/groupId>\n            <artifactId>surefire-junit47<\/artifactId>\n            <version>2.19<\/version>\n        <\/dependency>\n    <\/dependencies>\n    <configuration>\n        <skipTests>true<\/skipTests>\n    <\/configuration>\n<\/plugin><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
 3.1.2.\u5728properties\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728properties\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<properties>\n    <maven.test.skip>true<\/maven.test.skip>\n<\/properties><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6216<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<properties>\n    <skipTests>true<\/skipTests>\n<\/properties><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
 3.1.3.\u5728\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5728\u6267\u884cmaven\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u58f0\u660e\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
qyfmac$ mvn test -Dmaven.test.skip=true\n\u6216\nqyfmac$ mvn test -DskipTests=true<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
 3.1.4.\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6392\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u9996\u5148\u5206\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5,\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u914d\u7f6e skipTests<\/code> ,\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u914d\u7f6e maven.test.skip<\/code> (\u771f\u8981\u547d,\u58f0\u660e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5c31\u4e09\u5904\u4e86,\u8fd8\u641e\u51fa\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u540d,\u4e00\u5171\u5c31\u662f5\u4e2d\u60c5\u51b5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
  • \u5982\u679c\u662f\u914d\u7f6e skipTests<\/code> , configuration\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8,\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u5f97\u914d\u7f6e\u6b21\u4e4b, properties\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6700\u4f4e.<\/li>
  • \u5373 configuration > \u547d\u4ee4 > properties<\/code><\/li>
  • \u5982\u679c\u662f\u914d\u7f6e maven.test.skip<\/code> ,\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u5f97\u914d\u7f6e\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8, properties\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6700\u4f4e. \u5373 \u547d\u4ee4 > properties<\/code><\/li>
  • skipTests<\/code> \u548c maven.test.skip<\/code> \u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u4e86true,\u5219\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b. \u5373 skipTests||maven.test.skip<\/code> \u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884c.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
     3.2.maven\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u5199\u5b8c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u540e,\u60f3\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e0b,\u770b\u770b\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5.\u5982\u679c\u7528IDE\u5f00\u53d1,\u91cc\u9762\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5.\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u7528maven\u547d\u4ee4\u8fbe\u5230\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6548\u679c,\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u53c2\u6570\u4e86.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u518d\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8bApp2Test.java.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        package com.qyf404.learn.maven;\n     \n    import org.junit.After;\n    import org.junit.Assert;\n    import org.junit.Before;\n    import org.junit.Test;\n    import org.junit.runner.RunWith;\n    import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;\n     \n    @RunWith(JUnit4.class)\n    public class App2Test {\n        private App app;\n        @Before\n        public void setUp() {\n            app = new App();\n        }\n        @Test\n        public void testAdd() throws InterruptedException {\n            int a = 1;\n            int b = 2;\n            int result = app.add(a, b);\n            Thread.currentThread().sleep(1000);\n            Assert.assertEquals(a + b, result);\n        }\n        @After\n        public void tearDown() throws Exception {\n        }\n     \n    }<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c mvn test\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684,\u5b83\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    qyfmac$ mvn test\n[INFO] Scanning for projects...\n[INFO]                                                                         \n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] Building learn-maven 1.0-SNAPSHOT\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n \n...\n \n-------------------------------------------------------\n T E S T S\n-------------------------------------------------------\nRunning com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test\nTests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1.004 sec - in com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test\nRunning com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest\nTests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0 sec - in com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest\n \nResults :\n \nTests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0\n \n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] Total time: 2.773 s\n[INFO] Finished at: 2015-12-01T14:57:00+08:00\n[INFO] Final Memory: 9M\/156M\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    \u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u547d\u4ee4\u00a0mvn test -Dtest=App2Test<\/code>\u00a0\u6307\u5b9a\u6267\u884cApp2Test.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    qyfmac$ mvn test -Dtest=App2Test\n[INFO] Scanning for projects...\n[INFO]                                                                         \n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] Building learn-maven 1.0-SNAPSHOT\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n \n...\n \n-------------------------------------------------------\n T E S T S\n-------------------------------------------------------\nRunning com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test\nTests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 1.003 sec - in com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test\n \nResults :\n \nTests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0\n \n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] Total time: 3.061 s\n[INFO] Finished at: 2015-12-01T14:58:59+08:00\n[INFO] Final Memory: 9M\/156M\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
    -Dtest<\/code> \u7684\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7684.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    • \u6bd4\u5982\u6267\u884c\u591a\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u9017\u53f7\u5206\u5f00 mvn test -Dtest=App2Test,AppTest<\/code> .<\/li>
    • \u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528ant\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f mvn test -Dtest=*2Test<\/code> , mvn test -Dtest=???2Test<\/code> .<\/li>
    • \u751a\u81f3\u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5 mvn test -Dtest=*Test#testAdd<\/code> .<\/li>
    • \u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u5305\u91cc\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b mvn test -Dtest=com\/qyf404\/learn\/maven\/*<\/code> .<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
       3.3.\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u5305\u542b\u4e0e\u4f8b\u5916\u914d\u7f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u4e0a\u9762\u8bf4\u4e86,\u5728\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u6267\u884c\u54ea\u4e2a\u6216\u54ea\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b,\u5176\u5b9e\u5728pom.xml\u91cc\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u7684.\u6bd4\u5982\u6253\u5305\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8bAppTest,\u4e0d\u6267\u884cApp2Test,\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e48\u914d\u7f6e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      <plugin>\n    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins<\/groupId>\n    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin<\/artifactId>\n    <version>2.19<\/version>\n    <dependencies>\n        <dependency>\n            <groupId>org.apache.maven.surefire<\/groupId>\n            <artifactId>surefire-junit47<\/artifactId>\n            <version>2.19<\/version>\n        <\/dependency>\n    <\/dependencies>\n    <configuration>\n        <!--\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u8df3\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884c-->\n        <!--<skipTests>true<\/skipTests>-->\n        <includes>\n            <include>**\/AppTest.java<\/include>\n        <\/includes>\n        <excludes>\n            <exclude>**\/App2Test.java<\/exclude>\n        <\/excludes>\n    <\/configuration>\n<\/plugin><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      <include><\/code> \u548c <exclude><\/code> \u91cc\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c -Dtest<\/code> \u540e\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      • \u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7c7b <include>AppTest<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7c7b <include>AppTest.java<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7c7b <include>AppTest.class<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7c7b <include>com\/qyf404\/learn\/maven\/AppTest.class<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u7c7b <include>com\/qyf404\/learn\/maven\/AppTest.class,App2Test<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u53f9\u53f7[!]\u8868\u793a\u5426\u5b9a <include>!*2Test.class<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u4f7f\u7528ant\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f <include>**\/*Test<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u4f7f\u7528ant\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f <include>**\/???Test<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684 %regex[expr]<\/code> \u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f <include>%regex[com.qyf404.learn.maven.*Test.class]<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684 %regex[expr]<\/code> \u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f <include>%regex[com.qyf404.*.*Test.class]<\/include><\/code> .<\/li>
      • \u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684 %regex[expr]<\/code> \u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f <include>%regex[com.qyf404.[learn|test].*Test.class]<\/include><\/code> ,\u4e2d\u95f4\u7684\u65b9\u62ec\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u6216\u7684\u6982\u5ff5,\u5373learn\u6216test\u7684\u60c5\u51b5.<\/li>
      • \u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684 %regex[expr]<\/code> \u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f <include>!%regex[com.qyf404.*.*2Test.class]<\/include><\/code>,\u8fd9\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u53f9\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u5426\u5b9a,\u5373\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u8be5\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.<\/li>
      • \u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684 %regex[expr]<\/code> \u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f <include>%regex[.*2Test.class]<\/include><\/code> ,\u8fd9\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u5f0f\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u5305\u524d\u7f00,\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u6210\u5012\u7740\u5339\u914d\u5168\u7c7b\u540d.<\/li>
      • \u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684 %regex[expr]<\/code> \u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u91cc\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u95ee\u53f7[?],\u800c\u4e14\u5339\u914d\u7684\u662f\u7c7b\u7684\u5168\u7c7b\u540d.<\/li>
      • \u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9a\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5,\u8fd9\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684 <include>*Test#testAdd<\/include><\/code> <\/em>.<\/li>
      • \u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5b9ajava\u6587\u4ef6\u5728 %regex[expr]<\/code> \u91cc\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u6cd5,\u8fd9\u79cd\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684 <include>%regex[com.qyf404.learn.maven.*Test.java]<\/include><\/code> <\/em>.<\/li>
      • \u5982\u679c\u540c\u65f6\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86 <include><\/code> \u548c <exclude><\/code> ,\u6700\u7ec8\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u662f\u4e8c\u8005\u7684\u4ea4\u96c6.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        3.4.\u5206\u7ec4\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u4e0a\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u4e86,\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e <include><\/code> \u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u6267\u884c\u54ea\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b,\u4f46\u662fJUnit\u91cc\u6709\u4e2a\u6ce8\u89e3 @Category<\/code> \u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7ec4\u5206\u7ec4\u6807\u8bb0,\u800c\u7528maven\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u65f6,\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6ce8\u89e3\u7684\u6807\u8bb0,\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u6267\u884c\u54ea\u7ec4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        package com.qyf404.learn.maven;\n \nimport org.junit.After;\nimport org.junit.Assert;\nimport org.junit.Before;\nimport org.junit.Test;\nimport org.junit.experimental.categories.Category;\n \n \npublic class AppTest {\n    private App app;\n    @Before\n    public void setUp() {\n        app = new App();\n    }\n    @Test\n    @Category(com.qyf404.learn.maven.FastTests.class)\n    public void testAdd() throws InterruptedException {\n        int a = 1;\n        int b = 2;\n        int result = app.add(a, b);\n        System.out.println(\"---\" + Thread.currentThread().getName());\n        Assert.assertEquals(a + b, result);\n    }\n    @Test()\n    @Category(com.qyf404.learn.maven.SlowTests.class)\n    public void testSubtract() throws InterruptedException {\n        int a = 1;\n        int b = 2;\n        int result = app.subtract(a, b);\n        System.out.println(\"---\" + Thread.currentThread().getName());\n        Assert.assertEquals(a - b, result);\n    }\n    @After\n    public void tearDown() throws Exception {\n    }\n \n}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        pom.xml\u91cc\u8fd9\u4e48\u914d\u7f6e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        <plugin>\n    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins<\/groupId>\n    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin<\/artifactId>\n    <version>2.19<\/version>\n    <configuration>\n        <groups>com.qyf404.learn.maven.SlowTests<\/groups>\n    <\/configuration>\n<\/plugin><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u5728\u6267\u884c\u00a0mvn test<\/code>\u00a0\u65f6,\u5219\u53ea\u6267\u884c\u6807\u8bb0\u00a0@Category(com.qyf404.learn.maven.SlowTests.class)<\/code>\u00a0\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
         3.5.\u82e5\u6709\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u5219\u8df3\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u5728\u6253\u5305\u65f6,\u9ed8\u8ba4\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u6267\u884c\u5168\u90e8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b,\u7136\u540e\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6267\u884c\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u7ed3\u679c,\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        Results :\n \nTests run: 3, Failures: 1, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6ca1\u6709\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u6253\u5305,\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u6253\u5305\u5931\u8d25,\u9700\u8981\u7acb\u523b\u505c\u6b62\u6267\u884c\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8981\u6c42,\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u914d\u7f6e\u8bbe\u5b9a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        <configuration>\n    <skipAfterFailureCount>1<\/skipAfterFailureCount>\n<\/configuration><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u00a01<\/code>\u00a0\u8868\u793a\u5f53\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u6216\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6,\u8df3\u8fc7\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u4e8e\u96f6\u7684\u6570\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5.\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u6709\u00a0N<\/code>\u00a0\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u6216\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6,\u8df3\u8fc7\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
         3.6.\u91cd\u65b0\u8fd0\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1,\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u95ee\u9898(\u6bd4\u5982\u7f51\u7edc)\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25,\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u95ee\u9898.\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4,\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884cN\u6b21,\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6267\u884c\u6210\u529f\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6210\u529f.\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570,\u8fd0\u884c\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6b64\u65f6\u7528\u4f8b\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
            <configuration>\n        <rerunFailingTestsCount>2<\/rerunFailingTestsCount>\n    <\/configuration><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u91cc\u9762\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u00a02<\/code>\u00a0\u8868\u793a\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u4ee5\u540e,\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u65b0\u6267\u884c2\u6b21,\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6267\u884c\u6210\u529f\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884c\u6210\u529f.\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u00a02<\/code>\u00a0\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u4e8e\u96f6\u7684\u6574\u6570\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5,\u8868\u793a\u91cd\u8bd5\u6b21\u6570.\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u8bd5,\u5728maven\u7684\u6267\u884c\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u4f1a\u591a\u4e00\u4e2aFlakes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        -------------------------------------------------------\n T E S T S\n-------------------------------------------------------\nRunning com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test\nTests run: 3, Failures: 2, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 3.023 sec <<< FAILURE! - in com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test\ntestAdd(com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test)  Time elapsed: 1.012 sec  <<< FAILURE!\njava.lang.AssertionError: expected:<2> but was:<3>\n        at com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test.testAdd(App2Test.java:32)\n \ntestAdd(com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test)  Time elapsed: 1.006 sec  <<< FAILURE!\njava.lang.AssertionError: expected:<2> but was:<3>\n        at com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test.testAdd(App2Test.java:32)\n \nRunning com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest\nTests run: 2, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0 sec - in com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest\n \nResults :\n \nFlaked tests: \ncom.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test.testAdd(com.qyf404.learn.maven.App2Test)\n  Run 1: App2Test.testAdd:32 expected:<2> but was:<3>\n  Run 2: App2Test.testAdd:32 expected:<2> but was:<3>\n  Run 3: PASS\n \n \nTests run: 3, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Flakes: 1<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
         3.7.Debugging Tests<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728IDE\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b,\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5,IED\u4e2d\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u662f\u6ca1\u95ee\u9898\u7684,\u4f46\u662f\u7528maven\u547d\u4ee4\u6253\u5305\u65f6\u5c31\u6267\u884c\u5931\u8d25\u4e86.\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u00a0-X<\/code>\u00a0\u6216\u00a0--debug<\/code>\u00a0\u6765\u6253\u5370\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6392\u67e5\u95ee\u9898.\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u542fJVM\u7684\u8c03\u8bd5\u7aef\u53e3\u6765\u8fdc\u7a0bdebug.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u6267\u884cmaven\u547d\u4ee4\u00a0mvn -Dmaven.surefire.debug test<\/code>\u00a0\u4ee5\u5f00\u542f\u8c03\u8bd5\u6a21\u5f0f.\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        mvn -Dmaven.surefire.debug=\"-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=5005 -Xnoagent -Djava.compiler=NONE\" test<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u540e\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        qyfmac$ mvn -Dmaven.surefire.debug test\n[INFO] Scanning for projects...\n[INFO]                                                                         \n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] Building learn-maven 1.0-SNAPSHOT\n[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ learn-maven ---\n[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!\n[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory \/Users\/qyfmac\/git\/learn-maven\/src\/main\/resources\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ learn-maven ---\n[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ learn-maven ---\n[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!\n[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory \/Users\/qyfmac\/git\/learn-maven\/src\/test\/resources\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ learn-maven ---\n[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date\n[INFO] \n[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.19:test (default-test) @ learn-maven ---\n \n-------------------------------------------------------\n T E S T S\n-------------------------------------------------------\nListening for transport dt_socket at address: 5005<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
        \u540e\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u00a05005<\/code>\u00a0\u7aef\u53e3\u53bb\u542f\u52a8\u672c\u5730\u6e90\u7801\u4e86.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        3.7.2.\u4f7f\u7528IDE\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u8bd5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
        \u5f00\u59cb\u8c03\u8bd5\u524d\u9700\u8981\u5148\u914d\u7f6eIDE,\u6211\u4ee5idea\u4e3a\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u914d\u7f6e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
        1. \u5728\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u9009\u62e9 Edit Configurations...<\/code> . 
          \"\"<\/li>
        2. \u5728\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u5de6\u4e0a\u89d2\u7684\u52a0\u53f7,\u7136\u540e\u9009\u62e9 Remote<\/code> . 
          \"\"<\/li>
        3. \u914d\u7f6e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u8bd5\u7684\u53c2\u6570,\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u6539\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u548c\u7aef\u53e3,\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4fee\u6539.\u8bbe\u5b9a\u597d\u540e\u70b9\u4fdd\u5b58. 
          \"\"<\/li>
        4. \u5728\u8981debug\u5f97\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u4e0a\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u65ad\u70b9. 
          \"\"<\/li>
        5. \u9009\u62e9\u521a\u624d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u597d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u542f\u52a8\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8c03\u8bd5. 
          \"\"<\/li>
        6. \u5f00\u59cbdebug\u4f60\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5427. <\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n
          3.8.\u5e76\u53d1\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \u5982\u679c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u5f88\u591a,\u800c\u4e14\u5e76\u884c\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e92\u76f8\u5f71\u54cd,\u8fd9\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6570\u6765\u52a0\u5feb\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u7387.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          <plugin>\n    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins<\/groupId>\n    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin<\/artifactId>\n    <version>2.19<\/version>\n    <configuration>\n        <parallel>methods<\/parallel>\n        <threadCount>10<\/threadCount>\n    <\/configuration>\n<\/plugin><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
           3.9.\u67e5\u770b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \u5728\u6267\u884c\u5b8c mvn test<\/code> \u540e,\u4f1a\u5728 target<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u6d4b\u8bd5\u62a5\u544a\"\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \u4e00\u5171\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6,txt\u6587\u4ef6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u6c47\u603b\u4fe1\u606f,xml\u6587\u4ef6\u91cc\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u6267\u884c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u548c\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5,\u800c\u4e14\u65b9\u4fbf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u89e3\u6790\u5c55\u73b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          txt\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          -------------------------------------------------------------------------------\nTest set: com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest\n-------------------------------------------------------------------------------\nTests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.001 sec - in com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          xml\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          <?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n<testsuite xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\" xsi:schemaLocation=\"https:\/\/maven.apache.org\/surefire\/maven-surefire-plugin\/xsd\/surefire-test-report.xsd\" name=\"com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest\" time=\"0.001\" tests=\"1\" errors=\"0\" skipped=\"0\" failures=\"0\">\n  <properties>\n    <property name=\"java.runtime.name\" value=\"Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment\"\/>\n    <property name=\"sun.boot.library.path\" value=\"\/Library\/Java\/JavaVirtualMachines\/jdk1.7.0_75.jdk\/Contents\/Home\/jre\/lib\"\/>\n    <property name=\"java.vm.version\" value=\"24.75-b04\"\/>\n    <property name=\"gopherProxySet\" value=\"false\"\/>\n    ...\n  <\/properties>\n  <testcase name=\"testAdd\" classname=\"com.qyf404.learn.maven.AppTest\" time=\"0.001\"\/>\n<\/testsuite><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          3.10\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \u5728Maven\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528maven-surefire-plugin<\/code>\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u5e76\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \u5728\u60a8\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u7684pom.xml<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u914d\u7f6emaven-surefire-plugin<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          <build>\n  <plugins>\n    <plugin>\n      <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins<\/groupId>\n      <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin<\/artifactId>\n      <version>3.0.0-M5<\/version>\n      <configuration>\n        <environmentVariables>\n          <YOUR_VARIABLE_NAME>YOUR_VARIABLE_VALUE<\/YOUR_VARIABLE_NAME>\n        <\/environmentVariables>\n      <\/configuration>\n    <\/plugin>\n  <\/plugins>\n<\/build>\n<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \u5c06YOUR_VARIABLE_NAME<\/code>\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u60a8\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06YOUR_VARIABLE_VALUE<\/code>\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          \u7136\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6267\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
          mvn test<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
          \u5728\u6267\u884cmvn test<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u65f6\uff0cmaven-surefire-plugin<\/code>\u5c06\u4f1a\u5c06\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
          1.maven-surefire-plugin\u662f\u4e2a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9b3c\uff1f \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u00a0mvn test\u00a0\u6216\u8005\u6267\u884c\u5176\u4ed6mav […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11164"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11164"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11165,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11164\/revisions\/11165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/92it.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}